混合总线网络化ATS硬件结构与组网方案设计

混合总线网络化ATS可整合多种总线测试仪器/设备功能,发挥不同总线测试平台优势,增强系统灵活性,节约新系统的构建成本.针对靶场测试设备现状,研究了基于网络化测试技术的混合总线ATS构建方法.提出了混合总线网络化ATS硬件结构并设计了利用接口适配器和利用网关设备2种组网方案.     

C4ISR体系结构工程概念研究

通过分析国内外C4ISR系统体系结构开发、研究中存在的问题,提出了C4ISR体系结构工程的设想,即采用工程的概念、原理、技术和方法,从技术和管理两方面研究如何更好地开发、维护C4ISR系统的体系结构.定义了C4ISR体系结构工程的相关概念,提出并详细介绍了体系结构的生命周期.     

大型舰船电力系统网络重构研究

大型舰船电力系统的出现使供电方式由原来的辐射状向环形发展,其网络重构是一个崭新的问题.文中给出了大型舰船电力系统的网络拓扑结构并综合考虑了线路容量限制、节点电压约束及供电负荷优先性的重构数学模型,保证了各种情况下最大限度地给负荷供电.将规划遗传算法应用于所建模型的求解,并应用算例验证了此解法的可行性.     

末制导雷达抗干扰性能评估系统工程实现

噪声干扰是现代电子对抗中对付雷达的主要干扰形式之一。在压制式噪声干扰下,制导雷达无法提取目标角度等信息,使雷达失去工作能力。现代雷达工作者采用多种方法已研制出多种抗压制干扰的雷达。为了验证雷达的抗干扰性能,一套工程上易于实现的、实用性强的雷达压制干扰系统成为抗压制干扰雷达生产应用的必要检验手段。     

工程陶瓷表面粗糙度与图像纹理特征关系

为描述陶瓷磨削表面纹理特征与粗糙度的相互关系,实现快速评定和预测陶瓷磨削加工表面粗糙度,运用灰度共生矩阵对表面纹理特征进行提取和分析。根据采样点间距、灰度级随特征值的变化曲线确定灰度共生矩阵影响因素,按4个方向建立灰度共生矩阵并计算所有纹理特征参数均值。通过分析特征参数间相关性,确定4个参数为陶瓷磨削表面纹理主要特征参数。该参数与表面粗糙度的变化规律,可以反映陶瓷磨削表面粗糙度,进而评估磨削加工质量与可靠性。     

非饱和土与特殊土力学的理论与实践

对非饱和土与特殊土(包括填土、黄土、膨胀土、膨润土等)开展了持久深入的研究,取得了系统的创造性成果:在国内率先研制成非饱和土固结仪、直剪仪、渗气仪、小型三轴仪、温控三轴仪、多功能三轴仪和土工CT-三轴仪等一系列仪器设备,揭示了非饱和土与特殊土的水气运动规律、变形、强度、屈服、水量变化、细观结构演化、温度效应等许多重要力...     

A reusable planar triggered spark-gap switch batched-fabricated with PCB technology for medium-and low-voltage pulse power systems

Triggered spark-gap switch is a popular discharge switch for pulse power systems. Previous studies have focused on planarizing this switch using thin film techniques in order to meet the requirements of compact size in the systems. Such switches are one-shot due to electrodes being too thin to sufficiently resist spark-erosion. Additionally, these switches did not employ any structures in securing internal gas composition, resulting in inconsistent performance under harsh atmospheres. In this work, a novel planar triggered spark-gap switch (PTS) with a hermetically sealed cavity was batched-prepared with printed circuit board (PCB) technology, to achieve reusability with low cost. The proposed PTS was inspected by micro-computed tomography to ensure PCB techniques meet the requirements of machining precision. The results from electrical experiments demonstrated that PCB PTS were consistent and reusable with lifespan over 20 times. The calculated switch voltage and circuit current were consistent with those derived from real-world measurements. Finally, PCB PTS was used to introduce hexanitrostilbene (HNS) pellets in a pulse power system to verify its performance.     

Automated integration of real-time and non-real-time defense systems

Various application domains require the integration of distributed real-time or near-real-time systems with non-real-time systems.Smart cities,smart homes,ambient intelligent systems,or network-centric defense systems are among these application domains.Data Distribution Service(DDS)is a communi-cation mechanism based on Data-Centric Publish-Subscribe(DCPS)model.It is used for distributed systems with real-time operational constraints.Java Message Service(JMS)is a messaging standard for enterprise systems using Service Oriented Architecture(SOA)for non-real-time operations.JMS allows Java programs to exchange messages in a loosely coupled fashion.JMS also supports sending and receiving messages using a messaging queue and a publish-subscribe interface.In this article,we pro-pose an architecture enabling the automated integration of distributed real-time and non-real-time systems.We test our proposed architecture using a distributed Command,Control,Communications,Computers,and Intelligence(C4I)system.The system has DDS-based real-time Combat Management System components deployed to naval warships,and SOA-based non-real-time Command and Control components used at headquarters.The proposed solution enables the exchange of data between these two systems efficiently.We compare the proposed solution with a similar study.Our solution is superior in terms of automation support,ease of implementation,scalability,and performance.     

装备科研招标项目的价值工程评标模型

应用价值工程分析方法系统研究装备科研招标项目的评标问题,提出了功能指标体系,建立了功能评价系数、成本评价系数和价值评价系数模型,并举例介绍了此评标方法的实现过程。     

线性方程组二级迭代法的收敛速度

二级迭代法由内、外迭代和内迭代次数三部分组成。给出了线性方程组二级迭代法R1-收敛因子的一个上界,这个上界由内、外迭代的R1-收敛因子和内迭代次数所决定,其主部为外迭代的R1-收敛因子。在矩阵单调性条件下,对于任何内迭代方法和任意内迭代次数,证明了外迭代的R1-收敛因子也是二级迭代法R1-收敛因子的下界。所得结果反映了内、外迭代的收敛速度以及内迭代次数对于二级迭代法收敛速度的综合影响。